1. The Maui wildfire in Hawaii last year took 102 lives and     80% of the town of Lahaina. 


2. People who are in the U.S. illegally are not taking native citizens’ jobs because they often take on positions that native workers are     to fill, such as agriculture and food processing jobs. 


3. Nature is very    . If you destroy nature, nature will destroy you. 


4. The only real mistake is the one from which we learn    . Mistakes teach us only if we choose to learn. 


5. Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth    . 


6. Time is running out, so we must     the problem right away. 


7. I     my coworkers quite well. We often collaborate on projects and enjoy spending time together during breaks. 


8. I didn’t expect to meet such friendly people. It     be a great day after all, despite the misfortune earlier in the day. 


9. A famous     from Shakespeare is “To be, or not to be, that is a question.” 


10. Leaders of European Union countries arrived in Brussels for a    , where migration is an urgent topic. 


11. Many national parks have trails and reachable adventures,     everyone to enjoy the beauty of America’s protected spaces. 


12. Due to the restrictions on the size of the carry-on luggage, it can be     to choose the ideal personal bag for flights. 


13. All humans are born with a     for competence and mastery, which grows stronger when they are with confident and skilled people. 


14. Eco-friendly travel is now one of the fastest-growing     in the industry, and many people embrace this promising development. 


15. Scientists found harmful particles in dolphins’ breath off Florida, raising     for their health and the environment. 


16. In a     relationship, the partners are likely to stay together for long. 


17. The past few weeks have been busy, and I’m     the vacation next month. 


18. The baby was crawling on her     last week, and suddenly she could stand on her feet and chase the cat. 


19. Common sense tells us that behavior that disrupts a classroom and disrupts the learning of others is not    . 


20. There are many causes of water    . For example, factories can dump waste into waterways, and broken pipes can allow pollutants into the water. 


21. The global scientific community comes together and calls for     action on the urgent global problem—air pollution. 


22. At the large, unruly gathering, glass bottles and cans were thrown at police officers as they tried to break up the    . 


23. John’s     plan was to move to Ecuador after he retired, but with the rising violence in the country, he decided to look elsewhere. 


24. To avoid exaggeration of the news which may influence the readers’ judgement, journalists should report people’s stories    . 


25. Remember to wear several     of clothes to stay warm during travel to protect yourself from the cold. 


26. The     machines offer everything you might need, ranging from snacks to pajamas. 


27. I apologize     the company for our waitress’s error, and we will cover the cost of dry cleaning. 


28. Make sure to purchase a strong and     carry-on bag to ensure your belongings are safe during travel. 


29. Medical tourism refers to traveling for medical     in other countries, often for better services or lower costs. 


30. To bring more tourists to Taiwan, the government should offer attractive     like discounts and special deals. 


31. The SDGs Asia Expo highlights Taiwan’s firm     to transforming sustainability from a concept into tangible action. 


32. Tourists now seek more     experiences involving real communities and people instead of simply following a tour guide’s flag. 


33. European airlines are increasing their     as the expansion trend that began late last year continues. 


34. Passengers often get upset due to long lines and confusion about ticket     hidden in the small print of discounted fares. 


35. Kate: Could you please tell me where the pharmacy is?Clerk:Sure. When you leave the hotel, turn left and     for two blocks until you get to the intersection. 


36. Ground Staff:Can you     which one resembles your luggage?(Showing a card with various types of luggage.)Amy: Mine looks similar to Type D. 


37. Kevin: Oh no! I’ve lost my bag, and my passport and boarding pass were in it. What should I do? Linda:Stay calm. Do you remember where you might have lost it? When was the last time you     your wallet? 


38. The hotel provided each guest with a     for a complimentary breakfast. 


39. The airline made an     over the loudspeaker, informing passengers of a delay due to weather conditions. 


40. The registration form asks for an     in case you fall ill during your travels. 


41. Make sure you confirm your     before arriving at the hotel. 


42. When traveling between two cities by train, you may need to make a     at an intermediate station. 


43. The Eiffel Tower is a famous     that draws millions of visitors to Paris each year. 


44. Roger: What time do we need to     of the hotel tomorrow?Alice: We should do it before 11 a.m. to avoid extra charges. 


45. Linda: After we land, we need to go through     before leaving the airport.Nora: Right! Make sure to declare any items you bought abroad. 


46. The security officer had to     the prohibited items from the passenger’s luggage. 


47. Wilson: Before we leave for the trip, can you fill out this     about your preferences? Marianne: Sure! It will help the tour company plan better for us. 


48. Vicky: Did you remember to pack the     for our hiking trip? Sheila:Yes, I included it! It’s important to be prepared for any minor injuries. 


49. Wife: I called the hotel to see if we could get an     for our room. Husband: That would be great! A nicer room would really enhance our stay. 


50. Tom: Our flight to Barcelona has a long     in London. We’ll have to wait for three hours! Nancy: At least we can explore the airport shops while we wait. 


51. Peggy: Do you know if there’s an     to get into the museum? John: Yes, it’s $15 for adults and $10 for students. 


52. During the emergency landing, the flight crew followed the safety     to ensure everyone’s safety. 


53. Before takeoff and landing, flight attendants instruct passengers to place their seats in the     position. 


54. In the tourism industry, maintaining strong relationships with each     is essential for repeat business and referrals. 


55. The team made an incredible discovery at the     site, uncovering artifacts that were thousands of years old. 


56. Practices that minimize environmental impact and support local communities are key principles of    . 


57. Any     you’re carrying through checkpoints must be less than 3.4 ounces and placed in a see-through bag no larger than a quart. 


58. You can buy some     wipes in order to eliminate viruses and bacteria on surfaces. 


59. Don’t drink. After all, when you’re    , you’re more likely to have a solid night of sleep. 


60. Before leaving the table, please place your napkin on your chair or to the left of your plate as a     to the server that you will be returning. 


61. We should avoid     two people who are engaged in deep conversation. 


62. To have good table manners please gently     your soup to cool it instead of blowing on it during the meal. 


63. Leave your plates in the same position when you finish the meal. Do not     the plates or push them aside. 


64. We thoroughly examined each pair of shoes for qualities like comfort,    , and design to recommend the very best styles for every tourist. 


65. The new     to the northern coast region creates more opportunities for tourists to enjoy all the spectacular view of the area. 


66. Travelers are urged to use     repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors to prevent mosquito bites. 


67. People who haven’t     contracted the virus are advised to get vaccinated at least four weeks before the travel. 


68. There is a wide variety of hotels conveniently located near the airport and many of them offer hotel     shuttles. 


69. Some local boutiques may offer     pricing, especially on off-season items. 


70. The inspector expressed his concerns about the lack of an adequate effort to     customs laws along the border. 


71. 閱讀下文,回答第71-75題Most travelers have a preference for window or aisle seats when it comes to air travel, but have you ever given thought to which side of the plane you should sit on? We polled some passengers about which side of the aisle they prefer—here’s what they suggest when selecting your seat on an airplane. Potential Views—If you prefer a window seat, you might want to check your potential flight path before picking a side. “I really like the window seat and often try and predict which side will have a better view based on the logical flight path into the airport,” says Richard Campbell, founder of Travel Platform. “I still remember my first international flight almost 25 years ago. I was flying into London Heathrow and sat on the right-hand side of the plane, looking out on the Thames and central London as we circled over the city for our approach into the airport. What a way to start a trip!” But keep in mind that no matter how much research you do, your flight might have other plans. What’s Going on in the Sky—It’s not all about the view below you. “If I’m flying a polar route, I try to be on the side of the plane that will face north during local nightfall in case I have an opportunity to witness the northern lights,” says atmospheric scientist Matthew Cappucci. But if you’re flying on a daytime flight, the sun is a more important consideration. “Since I don’t like having the sun in my eyes, I try to sit on the opposite side of the sun,” says Cappucci. “Sitting on the sunny side also means being on the noticeably warmer side of the plane.” Sleeping Preference—Do you tend to lean right or left when dozing off on a plane? If you’re one to sleep on planes, you’ll probably find yourself leaning one way or another as you drift off. “I prefer the right side of the plane, next to the window, when booking economy. I love looking out the window, but more importantly, I tend to lean to the right when I fall asleep, especially on long-haul flights,” says Dominika Dryjski, an operating officer. Right-handedness or Left-handedness—This might be a smaller consideration for nonbusiness travelers, but if you plan on working from a flight, consider your dominant hand. “As a right-handed person, I prefer to sit on the left side of the plane, in an aisle seat, as this makes it easier to work on a laptop if there’s work I have to do,” says John Lyotier, CEO of a travel magazine.

What is the best title for this passage? 


72. What would passengers expect to see when flying a polar route? 


73. According to the passage, if a passenger tends to lean to the right when falling asleep, what will be the best seat for the passenger? 


74. What will be the best seat implied by the article for a passenger who is left-handed and has work to do? 


75. According to the passage, what does the sentence “… no matter how much research you do, your flight might have other plans” suggest? 


76. 閱讀下文,回答第76-80題During the pandemic, the cruise industry faced many challenges and financial losses. The cruise ship The Braemar was denied entry to the Bahamas after several passengers tested positive for COVID-19. The Diamond Princess was quarantined for a month in Japan as the virus spread onboard. The Diamond and the Ruby had death cases, 9 and 28 fatalities, respectively. Almost overnight, these luxury liners became symbols of death and contagion. Even some critics claimed that the global cruise industry was sinking.However, the Braemar changed its name to Odyssey and heralded a new era. Nowadays, the notion of perpetual cruises—where passengers live full-time on cruise ships—has attracted widespread attention of the wealthy. Despite some technical issues, the Odyssey eventually embarked on the voyage and offered passengers an alternative lifestyle at sea, where the ship serves as a floating home.Unlike traditional vacation cruises, the Odyssey offers a new growing trend: cruises are a new living option for the rich. Passengers can purchase or rent cabins for up to 15 years. The prices range from $99,999 to $899,000, based on the cabin size. Only mid-range cabins are available, and two-thirds of them have been sold or rented. One of the critical elements is a sense of ownership, as they can customize their cabin to their liking. Also, wealthy residents do not want to share their space with tourists.Following a Manhattan-style co-op, the cruise ship The World was relaunched in 2002 and is still the world’s only residential community at sea, ensuring exclusivity and ownership to its residents. However, this business model has faced challenges, such as managing short-term tourists and long-term residents. Another challenge was that they may grow sick of the sea after spending a long period of time. To address these issues, the residents decide the ship’s itinerary, with stops every two or three days and no return to the original port of departure for at least three years. The ship Odyssey followed a similar business model of the ship The World and updated services, providing long-term living options for the wealthy. While living at sea full-time is not the norm for most people, it is clear that this trend is gaining popularity among the wealthy. With more ships being designed to accommodate long-term residents and offer more exclusive services, the idea of a perpetual home at sea is becoming a viable option for those who can afford it.

According to the passage, what is the main feature of the Odyssey?  


77. What makes the Odyssey different from traditional cruise ships?  


78. What challenge did “The World” face when it was first launched?  


79. What does the word “perpetual”(in the second paragraph) mean?  


80. What does the word “viable”(in the last paragraph)mean?